First of all heres a video to setup iphone with Microsoft Online Services.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yTctxZnOYVc
One thing which caught me out was the server name.The Emea OWA login URL is https://mail.emea.microsoftonline.com
But the actual server address for the iphone is red002.mail.emea.microsoftonline.com
Then test your active sync credentials via https://www.testexchangeconnectivity.com/
Once you have green ticks , all done.